Caustic soda, also known as the solid salt hydroxide a chemical that is used extensively by chemical companies and industries.
The most significant uses of caustic soap are listed below:
1.) Alumina Recycling Industries
2.) Production of plastic coatings
3.) Cleaning and soap production
4.) The production of different detergents
5.) The process of processing the products made from textiles
6) Refinery of oil
7) Treatment of wastewater and water – generating corrosion inhibitors and sediments
8) Processing of metal
9) Various adhesives
10.) Chemical products
11) Chemicals that are used in the animal industry Protection of plants and chemical fertilizers
12.) Food industry
13) Industries of metallurgy for cleaning metals
14) Drilling and extraction – extraction of metal, oil, and gas extraction
15) Industries of paint and coatings
16.) Paper industry to produce paper pulp
17.) Industrial raw materials or intermediate compounds involved in chemical reactions
18.) Degreasers and bleaches
19) pH regulators in industries
20) Baking soda and sodium methoxide along with caustic soda production
21) Plunger solution production
22) Industry of tanning and leather
23) As bleaches
* Caustic soda is used in industrial applications:
The sodium hydroxide is utilized in the production of sodium salts and detergents, pH adjustment and in the production from organic chemicals.
The sodium hydroxide solution is used to raise the alkalinity of the mix or to neutralize acid.
The oil sector sodium hydroxide is employed as an additive to drilling muds to boost its alkalinity in drilling muds. bentonite increases the viscosity, as well as neutralize any acidic gas (such as hydrogen sulfide , and carbon dioxide).
Caustic soda is used for refinement of crude oil to remove sulfur impurities.
The sodium hydroxide used in the process is used to create detergents, soaps and other detergents.
Soil caustic is utilized to create artificial textile fibres (e.g., Rayon).
Around 56% of the sodium hydroxide manufactured is used in industrial applications from which 25% is utilized in the paper industry.
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Caustic soda is employed in refining the bauxite ore, from which it is made into aluminum. This process is referred to in”Bayer” or the “Bayer procedure”.
Solid soda is utilized to clean metals, refine oils, and in the production of bleaches and paints.
* Food applications for caustic soda
Caustic soda is commonly used for the preparation and processing of food items in the the food industry. This includes the following uses of caustic solid soda:
Cleaning fruits and vegetables is a part of the industry
Processing of cocoa and chocolate
Producing caramel color
Chicken is cooked
Processing of beverages
It is a way of thickening the texture of the ice-cream.
Processing and eliminating the bitterness of olives increasing caustic soda
Desserts, cake powder powder
Making canned food items
Safety information sheet and chemical aspects for caustic soda (Caustic soda MSDS)
Similar to other acids and alkalis, the small droplets of sodium chloride solution are capable of hydrolyzing the living tissue of proteins as well as compounds of lipids.
In the process, it results in chemical burns, and could cause permanent blindness as a result of contact with the eyes.
The substance, that is extremely alkaline, also has destructive properties when it comes to moisture , such as water evaporate.
When working with the chemical or its solutions It is essential to wear protection equipment like Rubber gloves, security clothes and goggles.
First aid procedures in the event of contact with caustic soda solutions with the skin includes washing the skin contact area by a significant amount of water. The process should last at least 10 to 15 minutes.
* Packaging for Caustic soda:
Caustic soda is typically packaged in 25 kg double-walled polyethylene, 50 kg and 1-ton bags for secondary packaging. Special containers that have a capacity of 1000kg, 60 barrels of polyethylene weighing 60 kg. All containers are delivered in an elongated pallet.
Additionally, it is possible to ship caustic soda in large quantities. The same conditions apply when exporting caustic soda and moving it to customs and ports. Shelf life of the product with 2 years of guarantee from date of manufacture.
* The conditions for storing and storing caustic soda the warehouse
In the event of storing a significant amount of sodium hydroxide compound it is essential to determine the proper storage technique.
The material must be stored in tanks made of polyethylene or PVC tanks steel tanks (stainless steel) or fiberglass tanks with a protection coating.
All lids on containers need to be shut as water is absorbed strongly by this chemical. The shelf life for this chemical is six months.
The impurities that this substance has can include heavy metals like iron, which cause the color to change from green to red. The oral quality the impurities must be at a minimum and the substance should be created using the membrane process.
For transportation, a washed steel (non-ferrous) tank is utilized. Caustic soda shouldn’t be packed hot and at temperatures that are high.
Caustic soda falls under Imco Class 8 classification and it is a risky product.
Industries that are related with Alkali caustic soda
The process of generating chemical solvents
The production of aluminum in the steel and metallurgy industries
Refining mineral and crude oils in the petrochemicals industry
Cosmetics industry – cleaning agents, masks to exfoliate
Industrial cleaning products and detergents
Rubber industry
Raw materials used in the production for industrial dyes and pigments
Pharmaceutical industry
Cleaning and disinfection in the livestock industry and beekeeping.
Protecting plants from plant diseases and preventing them in the fields of gardening
A review of the market for buying and selling for Iranian caustic soda
Caustic soda is available in various packages that have different weights. Laboratory quality and industrial grade are distinct in order quantities.
For use in laboratories The maximum quantity ordered is usually 1 kilogram. The cost of caustic soda is determined by the current price of liquid soda on the market and the commodity exchange and one tonne of caustic soda can be derived from every two tonnes of soda liquid .
In recent times Chemical products are now being offered on commodity markets. The cost of caustic soda on the commodities market is set by each company that holds the specific shares.
You can purchase caustic soda on the internet through commercial firms as well as smaller businesses operating in the industry.